Events
Name | organizer | Where |
---|---|---|
MBCC “Doing Business with Mongolia seminar and Christmas Receptiom” Dec 10. 2024 London UK | MBCCI | London UK Goodman LLC |
NEWS

After IMF postpones approval, Parliament repeals Subclause 11 requirement of mandatory FX deposits in Mongolian banks, awaits IMF board review of assistance package – but is it over? NAMBC Newsletter
The State Great Khural has repealed the highly controversial subclause 11 in the revised budget legislation that would have required foreign companies to deposit foreign exchange sales revenues in Mongolian banks. The board of directors of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) had postponed approval of the Mongolia bailout package, scheduled for April 28, because of concern about that clause. The IMF will now re-examine the amended budget law and proceed towards a decision. The mandatory bank deposit clause was not in the Government’s original bill but rather was added by MPs during the Budget Committee consideration of the bill.
Besides erecting a major new impediment to FDI, and throwing a scare into overseas financial markets that were beginning to incline towards taking another chance on Mongolia, the provision would have been a clear violation of existing Investment Agreements (IA) and Production Sharing Contracts (PSC), which guarantee investors no changes in tax and performance requirements beyond those in effect at the time the IA or PSC was signed. Foreign companies making multi-billion dollar investments in projects with life spans of 30 to 60 years must have a stable tax and regulatory environment in order to secure the necessary capital. Among the foreign investors with major stakes in the sanctity of Investment Agreement contracts are the IFC and MIGA, members of the World Bank Group, which arranged US$2.2 billion in debt and guarantees to support the Oyu Tolgoi copper. Mongolia concluded its Investment Agreement on Oyu Tolgoi in 2009. The International Monetary Fund and the World Bank Group are sister organizations that were both created at the international Bretton Woods Conference (New Hampshire, USA) in July 1944. The IMF and the World Bank Group hold their semi-annual meetings together at the same time and place because of the close ties between the two.
However, comments made by a Mongolian People’s Party (MPP) leader when the MPP announced that they would support repeal of subclause 11 with their 85% majority in parliament have reignited worries among foreign investors about whether this issue will come back again. MP Khayankhyarvaa Damdin, MPP floor leader in the State Great Khural, told a Mongolian reporter for Nikkei Asian Review that, yes, the parliament would “change the new regulation again [i.e., repeal and delete subclause 11],” but he went on to explain, “Because the economy is in a dire state, Mongolia first needs to be part of the [IMF] grant,.” However, he concluded, “after that, we will discuss whether foreign investment should go through a Mongolian bank."
Some observers suggest that the IMF board – and the global financial community – might welcome, if not require, reassurances of stability and transparency in the form of an official statement from the Mongolian Government declaring that proposals requiring mandatory bank deposits would not again be raised during the life of the current government, which runs until the next parliamentary election in 2020. One Canadian financial analyst told us, “The [Mongolian] Government offered an undertaking to China last December that promised no future visits by the Dalai Lama for the duration of the incumbent government and that same modus vivendi regarding forced bank deposits may well be a good idea now.”
...
Agreement on Indian government loan to be submitted for immediate parliamentary discussion www.montsame.mn

Cabinet approves draft agreements on infrastructure development www.en.montsame.mn

Ross: Washington won't oppose TPP without US www.nhk.or.jp
US Commerce Secretary Wilbur Ross says that he will not oppose an Asia-Pacific free trade deal that may take effect without the participation of the US.
Ross stressed on Tuesday that the US will seek bilateral deals to reduce its trade deficit.
The US pulled out of the Trans-Pacific Partnership in January. The remaining 11 member countries, including Japan, are pursuing the possibility of getting the deal implemented without the US.
The Pacific-Rim countries will hold a ministerial meeting in Vietnam in late May to discuss the trade deal.
An NHK correspondent says the US administration is eager to not only protect domestic manufacturers, but also to boost exports of US farm goods.
He also said that the administration may start pressuring trade partners to enter bilateral negotiations.

China says Silk Road plan is not tied to presidency www.reuters.com
China's President Xi Jinping initiated the ambitious "Belt and Road" development plan but it has become a world plan not tied to his presidency, the Commerce Ministry said on Wednesday, days before Xi hosts a global forum on the initiative.
The forum in Beijing next week will draw heads of state to discuss Xi's plan to expand trade links between Asia, Africa and Europe through billions of dollars in infrastructure investment.
Representatives from more than 100 countries will attend China's biggest diplomatic event of the year, though only one leader from the Group of Seven (G7) industrialized nations, Italian Prime Minister Paolo Gentiloni, is set to join.
China says between 2014 and 2016, its businesses signed projects worth $304.9 billion along inland and maritime corridors of the plan, also known as the New Silk Road. But some of the projects could be in development for years.
Judging by recent precedent in China's political system, Xi is slated to step down from the presidency in early 2023 at the end of his second five-year term.
Asked what guarantee the world had that the initiative would go on after Xi's second term, Vice Minister of Commerce Qian Keming told a news briefing that its vitality lay in countries' hopes for development and not in the idea of "who proposed it or what term in office there is later".
"The Belt and Road initiative was proposed by President Xi in 2013, but this initiative is not an individual proposal, or merely left at a proposal level. Rather it is an initiative that has been widely received by the whole world. It is jointly owned by everyone," Qian said.
China has repeatedly rebuffed concern that the plan is part of a grand strategy to expand its economic interests for selfish gain and to seek global dominance, saying that anyone can join the plan to boost common prosperity.
Xi has used the initiative to help portray China as an open economy, distinct from a rising wave of global protectionism.
However, the government has faced criticism from foreign business groups and governments alike, who say it has done little to remove discriminatory policies and market barriers that favor Chinese companies.
Foreign business groups have questioned whether multinational companies would be able to compete with Chinese firms through the plan in transparent bidding processes.
Zhang Xingfu, an official from the Commerce Ministry's cooperation department, played down such concerns.
"Chinese enterprises conducting investment and cooperative business in countries along the Belt and Road initiative will ... actively participate in project bidding, and cooperate and compete with international enterprises in the same industries on the same platform," Zhang said.
(Reporting by Michael Martina; Editing by Robert Birsel)

Rosneft Executives Enjoy 9900% Rise in Bonus Payout www.themoscowtimes.com
Top managers at Russian oil company Rosneft will see their bonuses skyrocket by 9,900 percent for the first quarter of 2017.
Rosneft executives will receive a 1.5 billion ruble ($25.8 million) bonus, one hundred times more than the same period in 2016, Russia's Vedomosti newspaper reported Wednesday. The sum also equals more than half of the total executive bonuses received in 2016.
The decision comes despite a small slump in the company's revenue, which fell from 1,485 billion rubles ($25.6 billion) in the final quarter of 2016 to 1,410 billion rubles ($24.3 billion) in the first quarter of this year.
Rosneft said that the premiums were linked to the company's successful privatization and acquisition of Russian oil company Bashneft.
“The deal was conducted in an unprecedentedly difficult situation in the shortest possible time," a Rosneft representative told Vedomosti.
The company is yet to announce how the bonus will be divided among top executives.
Rosneft was privatized in December 2016, when the Russian government sold its 19.5 percent stake in the company to a consortium consisting of the British-Swiss commodities trading firm Glencore and the Qatari Sovereign Wealth Fund. The sale generated 10.5 billion euros ($11.3 billion) for the Russian budget, the Kremlin announced.

Asian bio-safety committee convenes in Ulaanbaatar www.en.montsame.mn

Detroit revival spurs JPMorgan to make fresh $50 million pledge www.reuters.com

Vice President busy in Mongolia www.vov.vn
Vice President Dang Thi Ngoc Thinh suggested Mongolia carry out policies to encourage and facilitate investment by Vietnamese investors while attending a Vietnam-Mongolia Business Meeting in Ulan Bator on May 9.
Vice President Dang Thi Ngoc Thinh presents educational tools and equipment to High School No.14 's teachers and students
The meeting was co-organised by the Vietnam Chamber of Commerce and Industry, Mongolian Employers’ Federation, and Vietnamese Embassy in Mongolia.
The Vice President told local firms about Vietnam’s advantages in attracting investors such as political stability and convenient geographical location.
The same day, the Vice President received S.Dashtsevel, President of the Mongolia-Vietnam Friendship Association, during which she urged the two countries’ friendship associations to continue their close coordination and intensify friendship exchanges and popularization of information on the two countries to strengthen mutual understanding between the two peoples.
S.Dashtsevel confirmed that his association will work to contribute to boosting mutual understanding and cooperation between the two countries.
Also on the day, Vice President Thinh met the management board and students of the High School No.14 named after President Ho Chi Minh.
She presented educational tools and equipment to the school’s teachers and students.
Thinh also visited the Vietnamese Embassy and met representatives of the Vietnamese community in Mongolia.
On May 10 morning, the Vice President is scheduled to leave Mongolia for Tokyo to attend the 27th Global Summit of Women (GWS) and pay working visit to Japan from May 10-16.

Mongolian and Mexico sign documenr for cultural and humanitarian cooperation www.montsame.mn
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