1 PRIME MINISTER OYUN-ERDENE VISITS EGIIN GOL HYDROPOWER PLANT PROJECT SITE WWW.MONTSAME.MN PUBLISHED:2025/04/30      2 ‘I FELT CAUGHT BETWEEN CULTURES’: MONGOLIAN MUSICIAN ENJI ON HER BEGUILING, BORDER-CROSSING MUSIC WWW.THEGUARDIAN.COM PUBLISHED:2025/04/30      3 POWER OF SIBERIA 2: ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY OR GEOPOLITICAL RISK FOR MONGOLIA? WWW.THEDIPLOMAT.COM PUBLISHED:2025/04/29      4 UNITED AIRLINES TO LAUNCH FLIGHTS TO MONGOLIA IN MAY WWW.MONTSAME.MN PUBLISHED:2025/04/29      5 SIGNATURE OF OIL SALES AGREEMENT FOR BLOCK XX PRODUCTION WWW.RESEARCH-TREE.COM  PUBLISHED:2025/04/29      6 MONGOLIA ISSUES E-VISAS TO 11,575 FOREIGNERS IN Q1 WWW.XINHUANET.COM PUBLISHED:2025/04/29      7 KOREA AN IDEAL PARTNER TO HELP MONGOLIA GROW, SEOUL'S ENVOY SAYS WWW.KOREAJOONGANGDAILY.JOINS.COM  PUBLISHED:2025/04/29      8 MONGOLIA TO HOST THE 30TH ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING OF ASIA SECURITIES FORUM WWW.MONTSAME.MN PUBLISHED:2025/04/29      9 BAGAKHANGAI-KHUSHIG VALLEY RAILWAY PROJECT LAUNCHES WWW.UBPOST.MN PUBLISHED:2025/04/29      10 THE MONGOLIAN BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT AND FDI: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITY WWW.MELVILLEDALAI.COM  PUBLISHED:2025/04/28      849 ТЭРБУМЫН ӨРТӨГТЭЙ "ГАШУУНСУХАЙТ-ГАНЦМОД" БООМТЫН ТЭЗҮ-Д ТУРШЛАГАГҮЙ, МОНГОЛ 2 КОМПАНИ ҮНИЙН САНАЛ ИРҮҮЛЭВ WWW.EGUUR.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/30     ХУУЛЬ БУСААР АШИГЛАЖ БАЙСАН "БОГД УУЛ" СУВИЛЛЫГ НИЙСЛЭЛ ӨМЧЛӨЛДӨӨ БУЦААВ WWW.NEWS.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/30     МЕТРО БАРИХ ТӨСЛИЙГ ГҮЙЦЭТГЭХЭЭР САНАЛАА ӨГСӨН МОНГОЛЫН ГУРВАН КОМПАНИ WWW.EAGLE.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/30     "UPC RENEWABLES" КОМПАНИТАЙ ХАМТРАН 2400 МВТ-ЫН ХҮЧИН ЧАДАЛТАЙ САЛХИН ЦАХИЛГААН СТАНЦ БАРИХААР БОЛОВ WWW.EAGLE.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/30     ОРОСЫН МОНГОЛ УЛС ДАХЬ ТОМООХОН ТӨСЛҮҮД ДЭЭР “ГАР БАРИХ” СОНИРХОЛ БА АМБИЦ WWW.EGUUR.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/30     МОНГОЛ, АНУ-ЫН ХООРОНД ТАВДУГААР САРЫН 1-НЭЭС НИСЛЭГ ҮЙЛДЭНЭ WWW.MONTSAME.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/29     ЕРӨНХИЙ САЙД Л.ОЮУН-ЭРДЭНЭ ЭГИЙН ГОЛЫН УЦС-ЫН ТӨСЛИЙН ТАЛБАЙД АЖИЛЛАЖ БАЙНА WWW.MONTSAME.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/29     Ц.ТОД-ЭРДЭНЭ: БИЧИГТ БООМТЫН ЕРӨНХИЙ ТӨЛӨВЛӨГӨӨ БАТЛАГДВАЛ БУСАД БҮТЭЭН БАЙГУУЛАЛТЫН АЖЛУУД ЭХЛЭХ БОЛОМЖ БҮРДЭНЭ WWW.MONTSAME.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/29     MCS-ИЙН ХОЁР ДАХЬ “УХАА ХУДАГ”: БНХАУ, АВСТРАЛИТАЙ ХАМТРАН ЭЗЭМШДЭГ БАРУУН НАРАНГИЙН ХАЙГУУЛЫГ УЛСЫН ТӨСВӨӨР ХИЙЖЭЭ WWW.EGUUR.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/29     АМ.ДОЛЛАРЫН ХАНШ ТОГТВОРЖИЖ 3595 ТӨГРӨГ БАЙНА WWW.EGUUR.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/29    

Events

Name organizer Where
MBCC “Doing Business with Mongolia seminar and Christmas Receptiom” Dec 10. 2024 London UK MBCCI London UK Goodman LLC

NEWS

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Mongolia expresses interest in having Asia-Europe trade pass through its territory www.montsame.mn

On February 22, Minister of Road and Transport Development L.Khaltar participated in the 84th plenary session of the United Nations Economic Commission for Europe's (UNECE) Inland Transport Committee, which was organized on the occasion of its 75th anniversary.
During the ministerial meeting, Minister L.Khaltar expressed Mongolia’s interests in having the flow of transportation between Asia and Europe pass through the territory of Mongolia, and becoming more active in regional and international transportation networks.
Noting that the Government of Mongolia acknowledges the crucial importance of developing multilateral transport networks, and improving transport connectivity to increase trade, he informed that the government is implementing a mid- and long-term development policy in order to accelerate the construction of infrastructure. In its framework, the Minister also mentioned some large-scale projects currently being implemented in the road and transport sector.
He then continued to say that it has become necessary to facilitate border inspections by enhancing cooperation between border checkpoints, and called for countries to accelerate the progress of establishing transport agreements and pay special attention to eliminating the current challenges being faced in conducting international transport.
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Inner Mongolia's capacity phase-out unlikely to hamper ferroalloy output: sources www.spglobal.com

The Inner Mongolia government's decision to eliminate ferroalloy capacity in the region is expected to have limited impact on China's total ferrosilicon production, as new or replaced capacity will likely fill the production gap, industry sources told S&P Global Platts Feb. 23.
Inner Mongolia -- a major coal-mining area in northern China -- said it has implemented a plan requiring its ferroalloy industry to phase out submerged arc furnace with power consumption capacity of 25,000 kilovolt-ampere (kVA) and below before the end of 2022, according to an energy-saving plan released in the week to Feb. 18.
Further, the industry will remove 3.14 million mt of ferroalloy capacity during 2021-2022, the plan showed. The plan marks development policies covering China's 14th five-year period (2021-2025).
Given the slew of replacement projects released by the local government so far, there is not a huge time lag between eliminating "backward capacity" and commissioning of new capacity, sources said.
Inner Mongolia will strictly control any new capacity installation by energy-intensive industries, including steel, ferroalloy, and aluminum during 2021-2025, the plan showed.
Closed-type submerged arc furnace should be used for new or expanded silicomanganese alloy, high-carbon ferromanganese and high-carbon ferrochrome projects, with power consumption capacity higher than 30,000 kVA, according to the plan.
Capacity replacement and reduction in energy consumption should be implemented within the region if it is necessary to build new capacity, with the capacity replacement ratio set to 1.25:1, the Inner Mongolia government said late 2021. The region's overall ferroalloy production capacity has been capped at around 14 million mt/year during 2021-2025.
It remains unclear when the replacement ferrosilicon capacity would come onstream, sources said, adding that "backward capacity" production is expected to continue until the end of 2022 in view of healthy profit margins in the industry.
In addition to the ferrosilicon plans, the region is looking to wash out pig iron furnace for steelmaking with effective volume below 1200 m3, converter with nominal capacity of 100 mt and electric arc furnace with nominal capacity of 100 mt (50 mt for alloy steel) before the end of 2023, according to the plan. The region will eliminate ironmaking capacity of 6.65 million mt/year and steelmaking capacity of 6.2 million mt/year in 2021-2023.
 
 
 
 
 
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Rio Tinto rides iron ore gains to post record profit, pay $17bn dividend www.reuters.com

Rio Tinto posted on Wednesday its best ever annual profit and a record full-year dividend of $16.8 billion, boosted by higher iron ore prices and strong demand from top consumer China.
The stellar results cap a mixed year for the world’s biggest iron ore producer, in which demand for its main product picked up as the global economy slowly recovered from the coronavirus but inflation and Chinese scrutiny of prices created headwinds.
Rio’s reputation suffered from a scandal over poor workplace culture, while Serbia shut down a lithium project, a promising growth area. On the plus side, it resolved a long-running dispute over a massive Mongolian copper-gold mining project.
The Anglo-Australian miner reported underlying earnings of $21.38 billion for the year ended Dec. 31, up 72% from a year earlier. Analysts had expected underlying earnings of $21.63 billion, according to Visible Alpha.
“Our balance sheet is the strongest it’s been for at least 15 years,” Chief Executive Jakob Stausholm told reporters after the results.
Rio Tinto declared a final special dividend of 62 cents a share and a final dividend of $4.17, higher than the year earlier final dividend of $3.09, taking its total 2021 dividend to a record $10.40 a share.
Its shares closed up 1.2% on the Australia Stock Exchange ahead of the results. But share prices were down 0.3% in London by 1042 GMT, underperforming other miners.
Rival BHP Group also declared a record dividend payout after reporting an estimate-beating first-half profit last week.
Labour shortages due to covid-19 curbs have hit Australian miners, with Rio previously forecasting weaker-than-expected iron ore shipments for 2022.
“The going gets a little harder from here, with inflation starting to push costs higher,” said Steve Clayton, fund manager at HL Select.
“We expect the payout to be lower in FY2022, reflecting less favourable operating conditions, but to still represent an attractive yield to shareholders.”
China, which accounts for more than half of Rio’s revenue, said it would prevent “excessive hoarding” of iron ore, a move analysts have said could affect the industry, though implementation details were still unclear.
Stausholm declined to comment on China’s move, saying nothing had officially been communicated yet.
Asked by analysts about big M&A opportunities, Stausholm said he would “be very cautious right now”.
He added, “…Because we are pretty high up in the cycle and I would dream about looking back one day and say that we invested counter-cyclically and making acquisitions right now could be very much pro-cyclical.”
Reviewing options
In the results statement Rio said it was committed to exploring all options in Serbia, which shut down its $2.4-billion Jadar lithium project.
It was “reviewing the legal basis of the decision”, it added, and the implications for its activities in Serbia.
“Ultimately, it is for the government of Serbia to decide whether they want to see this opportunity happening,” Stausholm told reporters. “Right now what we are offering is to have meaningful engagement with stakeholders.”
Stausholm took over the top job in the wake of a widespread backlash against the company after it blasted the 46,000-year-old Juukan Gorge rock shelters to expand an iron ore mine.
An external review of the miner’s workplace culture released this month outlined a culture of bullying, harassment and racism, including 21 complaints of actual or attempted rape or sexual assault over the last five years.
“We have become more humble and better listeners, both internally and externally, as we extract the full learnings from Juukan Gorge,” Stausholm said.
(By Sameer Manekar, Harish Sridharan and Clara Denina; Editing by Muralikumar Anantharaman and Clarence Fernandez)
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COVID-19: 497 cases, two deaths reported www.montsame.mn

The Ministry of Health reported today that 497 СOVID-19 cases were recorded in the last 24 hours nationwide. In detail, 257 cases were reported in Ulaanbaatar city, with 240 cases in 21 provinces.
It was also reported that two COVID-19 related death have been reported in the past 24 hours, raising the country’s death toll to 2,091. Currently, there are 3,238 people are receiving hospital treatment for COVID-19 whilst 11,310 people with mild symptoms are being treated at home. Of the total patients currently undergoing treatment at hospitals, there are 894 patients in mild, 2,039 in serious, 260 in critical, and 45 in very critical conditions.
As of today, the coverage of 1st dose has reached 69.8 percent (2,271,377), 2nd dose – 66.8 percent (2,172,714), and 3rd dose or a booster shot of COVID-19 vaccines – 31.0 percent (1,021,876) of the total population. In addition, 100,226 people (3.1 percent) have received the 4th vaccine dose.
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Songino Khairkhan Solar PV Park, Aslis Mongolia www.power-technology.com

Songino Khairkhan Solar PV Park is a 12.7MW solar PV power project. It is located in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia. The project is currently active. It has been developed in multiple phases. Post completion of construction, the project got commissioned in November 2017.
Description
The project was developed by Farmdo and Hitachi. The project is currently owned by Farmdo.
Songino Khairkhan Solar PV Park is a ground-mounted solar project which is spread over an area of 280,000 square meters.
The project generates 18,030MWh electricity and supplies enough clean energy to power 23,000 households, offsetting 18,800t of carbon dioxide emissions (CO2) a year. The project cost is $19.358m.
Development Status
The project got commissioned in November 2017.
Power Purchase Agreement
The power generated from the project is sold to Government of Mongolia under a power purchase agreement.
Contractors Involved
Jinko Solar was selected as the supplier of the PV modules for the project. The company installed 46,848 modules at the site.
About Hitachi
Hitachi Ltd (Hitachi) is a multinational company with operations in sectors such as engineering and electronics, nuclear, transportation and industrial systems. It manufactures and sells information and telecommunication systems, power systems, social infrastructure and industrial systems, construction machinery, electronic systems and equipment, automotive systems, and smart life and eco-friendly systems; and provides related solutions. The company’s products and services find application in various markets, including manufacturing, communications, finance, healthcare and life science, government, energy and transportation, distribution, industry and urban. Hitachi caters its services to global automobile, aerospace, nuclear, and computer industries. It operates through affiliates, subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures in Asia, North America and Europe. Hitachi is headquartered in Chiyoda-Ku, Tokyo, Japan.
Methodology
All power projects included in this report are drawn from GlobalData’s Power Intelligence Center. The information regarding the project parameters is sourced through secondary information sources such as electric utilities, equipment manufacturers, developers, project proponent’s – news, deals and financial reporting, regulatory body, associations, government planning reports and publications. Wherever needed the information is further validated through primary from various stakeholders across the power value chain and professionals from leading players within the power sector.
(MARKET DATA)
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Oil soars past $100 after Russia orders troops into Ukraine www.bbc.com

Oil prices have surged past $100 (£74) a barrel after Russian President Vladimir Putin launched a "special military operation" in the eastern Donbas region of Ukraine.
These are the highest levels seen by the international benchmark Brent crude futures in more than seven years.
Prices jumped earlier this week before cooling amid economic sanctions and moves to block a Russian gas pipeline.
Russia is the second biggest exporter of crude oil after Saudi Arabia.
It is also the world's largest natural gas exporter.
"We could see prices keeping the momentum," said Tina Teng, a markets analyst at CMC Markets.
"Investors are concerned about an even tighter supply, caused by the US sanctions on Russia to target the key supply source, the Nord Stream 2 gas pipeline," she told the BBC.
Nord Stream 2 is a 1,200km pipeline under the Baltic Sea, which will take gas from the Russian coast near St Petersburg to Lubmin in Germany.
The pipeline does not yet have an operating licence - and Germany has now put this on hold.
It took the step after Russia formally recognised two breakaway regions in eastern Ukraine, and sent troops there.
The US, UK and some of their allies have also imposed a series of sanctions on Russia in response to Mr Putin's actions against Ukraine.
The UK has frozen the assets of five banks and three Russian billionaires, who have also been hit with travel bans.
On Tuesday, Boris Johnson said these sanctions were a "first barrage" and could be extended.
"The moves by Russia suggest economic sanctions are not having any significant impact in holding off aggression," said Yeap Jun Rong, a market strategist at IG.
"With retaliation measures coming from Western powers soon, it seems that the situation may show no signs of easing," he added.
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Transportation route for iron ore and coal to be shortened by 318 km www.montsame.mn

At its regular Cabinet meeting today, Prime Minister L.Oyun-Erdene deputed related officials to commence the Zuunbayan-Khangi railway project in March and complete it in October this year.
“Specifically, last month the Procurement Agency was given a duty to make a direct contract with the project implementing entity. Accordingly, a responsible working group was set up,” told Prime Minister’s spokeswoman Ch. Bolortuya during the press briefing.
With the commissioning of this railway, the transportation route from Darkhan and Selenge regions to Zamyn-Uud-Erlian, Jinin-Hohhot-Bautou (1722 km) will be changed into Sainshand-Zuunbayan-Khangi-Mandal-Bautou (1404 km), which will shorten the distance for transporting iron ore and coal by 318km and reduce the transportation cost by USD4-8.
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Tavantolgoi-Zuunbayan railway line to open in October www.montsame.mn

At its regular meeting on February 23, the Cabinet ordered Head of the Cabinet Secretariat Ts.Nyamdorj and Minister of Finance B.Javkhlan to have MNT 47.8 billion necessary for trial operations on the Tavantolgoi-Zuunbayan railway line earmarked within the first half of March 2022 and CEO of Erdenes Tavantolgoi JSC to provide the funding. Minister of Road and Transport Development L.Khaltar was also given an order to commence the trial operations within March 2022.
There are a total of 37 licensed mineral deposits within a 30-kilometer radius along the railway line, such as Tavantolgoi coal deposit, Tsagaan Suvarga copper deposit, Kharmagtai copper and gold deposit, Manlai coal deposit, and other major deposits of gypsum, zeolite, and uranium. The Tavantolgoi-Zuunbayan rail line will help capitalize on the mineral deposits and increase the sales of mining products.
The construction of the railway line began in May 2019 and efforts are underway to open it in October 2022.
 
 
 
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Approval of new regulation on the changes to the share capital and shareholding structure of banks after IPO www.melvilledalai.com

On 28 January 2021, the Parliament of Mongolia adopted the
Law of Mongolia on Amendments to the Banking Law (the
“Banking Law Amendments”) which, among other things,
required systemically important banks to become open joint
stock companies (i.e. a publicly listed company) by 30 June
2022, and other banks to become open or closed joint stock
companies. For more information, please refer to our previous
note on the Banking Law Amendments here.
The Banking Law Amendments was adopted within the framework of banking sector reform and a number of related developments. Some of these developments, including the approval of plans of five systemic banks on how they intend to meet the new requirements by the Bank of Mongolia (the “BoM”)
and the Financial Regulatory Commission of Mongolia (the “FRC”), have occurred since the adoption of the Banking Law Amendments; and one non-systemic bank has become a publicly listed company.
Article 36.6 of the Banking Law, enacted on 28 January 2010 (the “Banking Law”), revised as per the Banking Law Amendments, provides that the BoM is to make a decision on whether to provide its approval in respect of changes to the amount and structure of shares of an influential shareholder1 and issuance of shares and other securities classified as shares.
In light of the above, on 5 October 2021, the Governor of the BoM and the Chairperson of the FRC adopted a Joint Order No.A-262/ 262 approving the Regulation on the Approval of Changes to the
Share Capital and Shareholding Structure of a Bank in the form of a Joint Stock Company (the “New Regulation”).
The New Regulation is silent as to when it will become effective. However, it is likely that it will apply after banks are registered as joint stock companies.
Please review full article on the link https://www.melvilledalai.com/publications
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Mongolian Economic Forum to be organized on April 7-8 www.montsame.mn

At its regular meeting held today, the Cabinet made a decision to organize the Mongolian Economic Forum, which has been suspended for two years due to the pandemic, under the theme ‘New Revival Policy’ on April 7-8.
“The conditions for organizing the forum have been created considering the factors such as the Government’s decision to downgrade the country’s level of heightened state of readiness from ‘Orange’ to ‘Yellow’ and high vaccination rate”, said the Deputy Minister of Economy and Development S.Narantsogt.
He further mentioned that the plans are underway to organize a series of events this year to expand the economy, accelerate the implementation of the ‘New Revival Policy’ as well as to attract foreign investors.
It was also reported that the ‘Invest Mongolia-2022' conference is scheduled to be held in September.
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