1 PRIME MINISTER OYUN-ERDENE VISITS EGIIN GOL HYDROPOWER PLANT PROJECT SITE WWW.MONTSAME.MN PUBLISHED:2025/04/30      2 ‘I FELT CAUGHT BETWEEN CULTURES’: MONGOLIAN MUSICIAN ENJI ON HER BEGUILING, BORDER-CROSSING MUSIC WWW.THEGUARDIAN.COM PUBLISHED:2025/04/30      3 POWER OF SIBERIA 2: ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY OR GEOPOLITICAL RISK FOR MONGOLIA? WWW.THEDIPLOMAT.COM PUBLISHED:2025/04/29      4 UNITED AIRLINES TO LAUNCH FLIGHTS TO MONGOLIA IN MAY WWW.MONTSAME.MN PUBLISHED:2025/04/29      5 SIGNATURE OF OIL SALES AGREEMENT FOR BLOCK XX PRODUCTION WWW.RESEARCH-TREE.COM  PUBLISHED:2025/04/29      6 MONGOLIA ISSUES E-VISAS TO 11,575 FOREIGNERS IN Q1 WWW.XINHUANET.COM PUBLISHED:2025/04/29      7 KOREA AN IDEAL PARTNER TO HELP MONGOLIA GROW, SEOUL'S ENVOY SAYS WWW.KOREAJOONGANGDAILY.JOINS.COM  PUBLISHED:2025/04/29      8 MONGOLIA TO HOST THE 30TH ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING OF ASIA SECURITIES FORUM WWW.MONTSAME.MN PUBLISHED:2025/04/29      9 BAGAKHANGAI-KHUSHIG VALLEY RAILWAY PROJECT LAUNCHES WWW.UBPOST.MN PUBLISHED:2025/04/29      10 THE MONGOLIAN BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT AND FDI: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITY WWW.MELVILLEDALAI.COM  PUBLISHED:2025/04/28      849 ТЭРБУМЫН ӨРТӨГТЭЙ "ГАШУУНСУХАЙТ-ГАНЦМОД" БООМТЫН ТЭЗҮ-Д ТУРШЛАГАГҮЙ, МОНГОЛ 2 КОМПАНИ ҮНИЙН САНАЛ ИРҮҮЛЭВ WWW.EGUUR.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/30     ХУУЛЬ БУСААР АШИГЛАЖ БАЙСАН "БОГД УУЛ" СУВИЛЛЫГ НИЙСЛЭЛ ӨМЧЛӨЛДӨӨ БУЦААВ WWW.NEWS.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/30     МЕТРО БАРИХ ТӨСЛИЙГ ГҮЙЦЭТГЭХЭЭР САНАЛАА ӨГСӨН МОНГОЛЫН ГУРВАН КОМПАНИ WWW.EAGLE.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/30     "UPC RENEWABLES" КОМПАНИТАЙ ХАМТРАН 2400 МВТ-ЫН ХҮЧИН ЧАДАЛТАЙ САЛХИН ЦАХИЛГААН СТАНЦ БАРИХААР БОЛОВ WWW.EAGLE.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/30     ОРОСЫН МОНГОЛ УЛС ДАХЬ ТОМООХОН ТӨСЛҮҮД ДЭЭР “ГАР БАРИХ” СОНИРХОЛ БА АМБИЦ WWW.EGUUR.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/30     МОНГОЛ, АНУ-ЫН ХООРОНД ТАВДУГААР САРЫН 1-НЭЭС НИСЛЭГ ҮЙЛДЭНЭ WWW.MONTSAME.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/29     ЕРӨНХИЙ САЙД Л.ОЮУН-ЭРДЭНЭ ЭГИЙН ГОЛЫН УЦС-ЫН ТӨСЛИЙН ТАЛБАЙД АЖИЛЛАЖ БАЙНА WWW.MONTSAME.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/29     Ц.ТОД-ЭРДЭНЭ: БИЧИГТ БООМТЫН ЕРӨНХИЙ ТӨЛӨВЛӨГӨӨ БАТЛАГДВАЛ БУСАД БҮТЭЭН БАЙГУУЛАЛТЫН АЖЛУУД ЭХЛЭХ БОЛОМЖ БҮРДЭНЭ WWW.MONTSAME.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/29     MCS-ИЙН ХОЁР ДАХЬ “УХАА ХУДАГ”: БНХАУ, АВСТРАЛИТАЙ ХАМТРАН ЭЗЭМШДЭГ БАРУУН НАРАНГИЙН ХАЙГУУЛЫГ УЛСЫН ТӨСВӨӨР ХИЙЖЭЭ WWW.EGUUR.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/29     АМ.ДОЛЛАРЫН ХАНШ ТОГТВОРЖИЖ 3595 ТӨГРӨГ БАЙНА WWW.EGUUR.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/29    

Events

Name organizer Where
MBCC “Doing Business with Mongolia seminar and Christmas Receptiom” Dec 10. 2024 London UK MBCCI London UK Goodman LLC

NEWS

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MIAT’s new Boeing 767-300 to transport anti-Covid-19 equipment www.news.mn

On Monday 27 April, ‘MIAT’ Mongolian Airlines, conducted an international cargo flight using its new Boeing 767-300 aircraft, taking its first step to enter the international cargo transport market.

The coronavirus pandemic has hit international air travel in a devastating way, resulting in loss of revenue, layoffs, limited operations and companies around the world going under. During this difficult time, MIAT is to conduct flights between Asia and Europe to transport various medicine, personal protective gear, face masks and medical equipment.

In July, 2019, Mongolia received its first Boeing 737-300 cargo aircraft. With a weight of 20,000 tons, the plane can travel up to 5,250 km.

Mongolian Airways Cargo LLC is planning to conduct regular transportation flights with the Boeing 737-300 aircraft to four cities namely; Beijing, Huh Hot, Hong Kong and Seoul.

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Falling Walls Lab Mongolia to take place May 29 online www.montsame.mn

Ulaanbaatar /MONTSAME/. The Falling Walls Lab Mongolia, with an aim to foster scientific and entrepreneurial innovations, and to promote the exchange between outstanding emerging scholars and professionals from various fields of expertise, will take place on 29 May 2020 digitally via www.zoom.us online platform due to COVID-19 pandemic.

John Nixon, the representative of DAAD in Mongolia, emphasizes that “The DAAD is very pleased to support the second annual Falling Walls Lab in Mongolia. Just as the falling of the Berlin Wall 31 years ago ushered in a new era of openness and exchange, so too does the Falling Walls event provide bright young researchers and innovators from around the world with the opportunity to demonstrate and exchange their new ideas. Come and participate in this meeting place of great young minds!”

Selected participants will compete to win a trip to the Falling Walls Lab Finals in Berlin, Germany on 8 November 2020 and a ticket to the Falling Walls Conference. In total, 100 applicants qualify for the Finals in Berlin. Each finalist will receive the opportunity to present their research work, initiative or business model within three minutes in front of a high-calibre jury from academia, research and business. The three winners receive a cash prize and the opportunity to present their idea on the grand stage of the Falling Walls Conference the next day.

The call for applications is now open for this year’s international Falling Walls Labs, an annual global gathering of forward-thinking individuals from over 75 countries. Bachelor and Master students, postdocs, young professionals, entrepreneurs, and junior professors are invited to apply. Ground-breaking research projects, initiatives, ideas and business models from all disciplines are welcome.

Early-career researchers, entrepreneurs and professionals can apply for the Falling Walls Lab Mongolia digital event to present their research work - in 3 minutes each. Applications can be submitted via www.falling-walls.com/lab/apply until 05 May 2020.

The Falling Walls Lab is hosted by the German-Mongolian Institute for Resources and Techno-logy (GMIT) and organized by the Arts & Media Project Management & Consulting NGO (AMPMC) in cooperation with the Cultural Envoy of Mongolia, GMIT and the German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD). The official partner is the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Mongolia, cooperation partners are the Federal Foreign Office and the Embassy of the Federal Republic of Germany. Official media partners are Mongolian Economy and business.mn.

The Falling Walls Lab is organized by the Falling Walls Foundation and generously funded by the German Federal Ministry of Education and Research, the Berlin-Senate, the Bayer Foundations, Huawei, and Sartorius. It is supported by the Federal Foreign Office of Germany and the DAAD.

The Falling Walls Foundation is a non-profit organisation that fosters the discussion on research and innovation and promotes the latest scientific findings among a broad audience from all parts of society. For the Falling Walls Conference, each year on 9 November, 20 of the world’s leading scientists present their current breakthrough research in 15 minutes each.

The Falling Walls Foundation is supported by the German Ministry for Education and Research, the Robert Bosch Foundation, the Helmholtz Association and numerous other acclaimed academic institutions, foundations, and companies.

For further information, please visit www.falling-walls.com/lab or fb.me/FallingWallsLabMongolia and https://twitter.com/walls_lab

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Erdenes TT to distribute MNT 199 billion in dividends www.news.mn

‘Erdenes Tavan Tolgoi’ (ETT) held a press conference earlier today (27 April) regarding dividends from the revenue of 2019.

The mining giant will distribute dividends totaling MNT 199 billion 736 million to over 2.5 million Mongolian nationals who own 18.5 percent of the total shares. The distribution is due to start on 1 May.

Despite the fact that the country is in advanced emergency readiness in prevention of COVID-19 pandemic, the mining company is operating normally. The company extracted 45.2 thousand tonnes of coal, transported 38.2 thousand and exported 49.5 thousand last week; the represents an increase of 15 thousand tonnes of coal extraction and 10 thousand tonnes of exports on the previous week.

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Rio signs $51 million earn-in on Zambia copper deposits www.mining.com

Rio Tinto (NYSE: RIO) has entered into an earn-in and joint venture agreement with Vancouver-based junior Midnight Sun Mining (TSXV: MMA), under which the Anglo-Australian miner can earn up to a 75% interest in the latter’s Solwezi licenses.

The Solwezi licenses comprise two individual exploration licenses totalling 506 square kilometres (314 miles) situated in the North-Western Province of Zambia, adjacent to First Quantum Minerals’ Kansanshi mine — Africa’s largest copper mining complex and one of the world’s biggest copper producers.

Other notable copper operations in the region include the Sentinel mine, also owned by First Quantum, and Barrick Gold’s Lumwana mine.

As part of the agreement, Rio Tinto will make an initial payment of $700,000 to Midnight Sun, as well as fund an initial work program on the Solwezi licenses by spending $3 million, of which $2 million is a firm commitment, within the next two field seasons.

On completion, a further $300,000 will be paid to Midnight Sun before Rio proceeds with the additional expenditures.

When the initial work program is complete, Rio would earn 51% ownership of the Solwezi licenses by incurring a further $16 million in work expenditures within four years and making a total of $1 million in additional scheduled cash payments to Midnight Sun.

The company can then earn an additional 14% ownership of the licenses by incurring another $14 million in work expenditures or completing a feasibility study within three years, and making an additional $1 million in cash payments to Midnight Sun.

Afterwards, Rio Tinto can earn a further 10% ownership by spending an additional $15 million on work within two years.

In total, Rio Tinto would spend $51 million to acquire 75% ownership of the Zambian copper deposits.

Shares of Midnight Sun opened 20.2% higher on Monday with news of the Rio Tinto agreement. The junior miner has a market capitalization of C$18.3 million.

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Ivanhoe’s Kakula mine advances ahead of schedule www.mining.com

Ivanhoe (TSX: IVN) announced on Monday that underground development at the Kakula copper mine in the Democratic Republic of Congo continues to advance ahead of schedule and said it will bring the deposit into production on time and budget by the third quarter of 2021. .

The company reported that more than 13.5 kilometres (8 miles) of underground development is now completed, 4.2 kilometres (3 miles) ahead of schedule.

“The mining team is on pace to set a new monthly development record of 1.7 kilometres of advancement ─ 562 metres ahead of plan for the month,” the company said in a release.

Ivanhoe said each blast in Kakula’s high-grade mining zone produces approximately 550 tonnes of ore.

Kakula’s high-grade ore stockpile is expected to total approximately 1.5 million tonnes prior to the start of initial production.

According to the pre-feasibility study (PFS) released last year, if all phases are completed the Kamoa-Kakula project is expected to reach peak annual production of more than 700,000 tonnes of copper.

The mining company also announced cost-saving measures that should cut costs by about $75 million, including lower expenditures this year at its Platreef palladium-platinum-nickel-copper-gold-rhodium project in South Africa and at its Kipushi zinc-copper-lead-germanium mine in the DRC.

Work on Platreef’s first shaft will continue, but the company has reduced the project’s 2020 budget to $41.7 million, down from $60 million, and trimmed its budget for Kipushi to $28.7 million, down from $40 million.

The company also announced voluntary salary reductions by senior management of up to 35% for a six-month period, and the suspension of all short-term incentive award payments for 2020.

In addition, Ivanhoe has trimmed its corporate and senior management headcount and reduced its footprint of global offices.

The company’s head office will remain in South Africa and be supported by satellite offices in Beijing and London.

In terms of management changes, Egizio Bianchini, Ivanhoe’s executive vice chairman, will relinquish his executive role but remain as vice chairman and a director.

The initiatives “are designed to further build on our robust cash and cash equivalents of approximately $600 million and essentially no debt,” Marna Cloete, the company’s CEO said.

Andrew Mikitchook of BMO Capital Markets has an outperform rating on the stock and a price target of $9.00 per share, according to The Northern Miner.

At presstime in Toronto the company’s shares were trading at $2.69 apiece within a 52-week trading range of $1.80 and $4.54.

“The company is in a strong financial position with $603 million at the end of March with today’s press release highlighting ~$75 million in cost savings through 2021 including the reduction of activities at Platreef and Kipushi, deferral of exploration activities, and voluntary management salary reductions,” Mikitchook wrote in a research note.

“The company continues to prioritize focus towards developing Kakula on time and on budget.”

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Mongolia Scraps Coal Miner’s $1 Billion Overseas IPO Plan www.bloomberg.com

Mongolia has shelved near-term initial public offering plans for state-owned coal miner Erdenes Tavan Tolgoi JSC as the Covid-19 pandemic roils financial markets.

The country’s cabinet partially repealed a resolution that called for immediate action for ETT’s overseas offering, while an international share sale plan remains the goal for the long term, according to a statement posted on the government’s website on Monday. The authority urged ETT to turn its focus to a long-delayed railway project to link its Tavan Tolgoi coal mine with China.

The Mongolian coal miner was working with an adviser for preparations of a planned Hong Kong IPO that could raise more than $1 billion, Bloomberg News reported in October. The company was targeting a listing in the Asian financial hub as soon as this year, people familiar with the matter have said.

The delay comes as first-time share sales have slowed globally on weak market sentiment. Companies have raised about $2.3 billion in Hong Kong through IPOs so far this year, a 43% drop from the same period in 2019, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. Chinese biotech firm Akeso Inc. raised $333 million in the city’s biggest listing in 2020.

Tavan Tolgoi, which means “five hills,” refers to the original location of the coal ore, according to its website. Tavan Tolgoi coal mine, located in the Gobi desert, is the largest coal ore deposit in Mongolia. Its deposit is estimated at a total of over 6 billion metric tons of coal, more than one-third of which is high-grade hard coking coal, the website said.

A share sale would have marked at least a third effort to raise money to develop the Tavan Tolgoi mine after international partnerships failed in 2011 and 2015. Mongolian lawmakers in 2018 approved a plan to sell up to 30% of Tavan Tolgoi mine.

by Terrence Edwards

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Germans face fines of up to $5,000 as wearing a face mask becomes mandatory www.cnn.com

Potsdam, Germany (CNN)Public life changed considerably for most Germans on Monday as the wearing of masks became mandatory in many public spaces across the country.

In an interior design store on the main shopping street of Potsdam, just outside of Berlin, all the customers were sticking to the new regulations.
Store manager Carolin Hucke said the masks made both her and her patrons feel calmer. "I can tell that people are more at ease," Hucke said while wiping shopping baskets with disinfectant, and adding, "they keep their distance and are more sensitive to the situation, but they are also less stressed and just watch out for each other."
From last week, Germany loosened many of the restrictions on public life that were designed to halt the spread of coronavirus. Shops no larger than 800 square meters (8,600 sq. ft.) were allowed to reopen. So were car dealers and bicycle stores, regardless of their size.
But there is a patchwork of rules and penalties across Germany on the use of masks. Fines for not ensuring that face coverings are worn range from €15 ($16) to €5,000, with rates differing across the country's 16 federal states. Some states are not imposing any fines.
Merkel warns Germany is on the 'thinnest ice' as Europe realizes social distancing is here to stay
Merkel warns Germany is on the 'thinnest ice' as Europe realizes social distancing is here to stay
When Chancellor Angela Merkel's government announced the relaxing of the regulations, it only recommended wearing face coverings when going back into public spaces. ''It is recommended that masks be used in public transport and while shopping,'' Merkel said on April 15.
As the restrictions were lifted, scores of people flocked into pedestrian zones in cities and towns around the country, eager for a slice of normalcy after weeks of near lockdown. And some states got creative in interpreting the rules, allowing even larger shopping centers to open as long as the single stores inside didn't exceed 800 square meters, or allowing larger stores to open the maximum permitted area while cordoning the rest off.
This led Merkel to warn that Germany risked squandering the gains it had made in beating back Covid-19. She said she fully supported the measures to loosen restrictions, "but their implementation worries me. Partially, they appear to be very bold, maybe too bold."
Germany has a decentralized system, and the federal government cannot force states into lockdowns or make masks compulsory. But the states all separately made laws making masks a requirement, even though the details vary. In most states, people are required to cover their mouths and noses while taking public transport or when going into stores.

The type of masks themselves is not specified either. They can vary from surgical masks to even a scarf covering the mouth and nose. Germans call these "Alltagsmasken" or "everyday masks."
The theory behind mask use is that while they will do little to stop people from getting Covid-19, they will stop people from transmitting the virus, and the more people that wear them the more effective they will be, especially in places where social distancing rules may not always be 100% maintained.
Just as the rules for wearing face coverings vary across Germany, so do the penalties for failing to put them on. The state of Berlin is the most lenient, it has no fines and will even allow people to board buses and subways without masks. Bavaria, meanwhile, the hardest region hit by the pandemic, is the strictest with fines of €150 and even up to €5,000 for store owners who don't ensure that their staff are wearing masks.

But with masks in short supply globally, the German government is scrambling to beef up its inventory, not just for medical professionals but also for general use. The world's largest cargo plane, the Antonov AN-225 -- chartered by the German military -- arrived a shipment of 10 million masks from China at Leipzig airport on Monday.
Two further flights are expected to deliver another 15 million protective masks in the coming days. ''A sufficient number of protective masks are crucial for (the) further lifting of coronavirus restrictions," Germany's defense minister Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer said, adding the masks would now be distributed to the country's 16 federal states who will then decide which facilities will get them.
Germany's police union criticized the differing regulations across the country. "It cannot be the police's job to explain the differences in the rules of the states," the head of the police union in the northern state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern said.
But throughout Monday, German media reported that people generally seemed to be accepting the measures. Hucke, the interior design store manager, also said things were going smoothly. "I had one customer who simply forgot and immediately put a cloth in front of her face when she realized. I have not had any problems so far," she said.

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World Bank Group’s Response to COVID-19 (coronavirus) in Mongolia www.worldbank.org

The World Bank Group, one of the largest sources of funding and knowledge for developing countries, is taking broad, fast action to help developing countries strengthen their pandemic response. We are increasing disease surveillance, improving public health interventions, and helping the private sector continue to operate and sustain jobs. Over the next 15 months, we will be deploying up to $160 billion in financial support to help countries protect the poor and vulnerable, support businesses, and bolster economic recovery, including $50 billion of new IDA resources in grants or highly concessional terms.

In Mongolia, the Bank has been working closely with the government to address the challenges brought by the COVID-19 pandemic.

In the health sector, Mongolia was included in the WBG’s first batch of COVID-19 health emergency support operations. The Mongolia COVID-19 Emergency Response and Health System Preparedness project, with a total financing of US$26.9 million, will help the country meet emergency needs in the face of the pandemic and better prepare for future health crises.
In addition, US$2.2 million has been mobilized under the ongoing E-Health project to purchase the most needed medical diagnostic equipment.
Under the Strengthening Governance in Mongolia Project, funded by the European Union, US$750,000 (€ 680,000) has been reprioritized to enable the government to take more targeted just-in-time measures to mitigate the effects of COVID-19, such as assessing the potential economic impact of the pandemic, planning and monitoring of fiscal resources, and better tracking the allocation and expenditure on response measures.
The World Bank is planning to support the economic stimulus package approved by the Parliament on April 9, 2020 and is also looking for other ways to help mitigate the economic and social impact of the COVID-19 crisis in Mongolia and the East Asia Pacific region. The East Asia and Pacific Regional Economic Update (April 2020) analyzes the economic impact of COVID-19 on the region and recommends policy actions countries can take to mitigate the impact, with a particular focus on protecting the poor and vulnerable.

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Mongolia’s export declines by 39.3 percent www.montsame.mn

Ulaanbaatar /MONTSAME/. The Customs General Administration released the statistics on preliminary export performance.

As of April 20, 2020, Mongolia exported goods worth USD 1.3 billion. The figure represents the fall of 39.3 percent as compared with the same period of the previous year.

The export includes 3.6 million tons of coal, 2.5 million tons of iron ore, 382.9 thousand tons of copper concentrate, 176.1 thousand tons of spar, 46.7 thousand tons of zinc ore and concentrate and 395.4 thousand tons of crude oil.

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China says all coronavirus patients in Wuhan have now been discharged www.reuters.com

SHANGHAI (Reuters) - The Chinese city of Wuhan, where the global coronavirus pandemic began, now has no remaining cases in its hospitals, a health official told reporters on Sunday.

The novel coronavirus is believed to have originated in a wet market in Wuhan and first emerged in December before spreading quickly worldwide. Some 2.83 million people have been reported to be infected globally and 197,872 have died, according to a Reuters tally.

“The latest news is that by April 26, the number of new coronavirus patients in Wuhan was at zero, thanks to the joint efforts of Wuhan and medical staff from around the country,” National Health Commission spokesman Mi Feng said at a briefing.

The city had reported 46,452 cases, 56% of the national total. It saw 3,869 fatalities, or 84% of China’s total.

Wuhan and the province of Hubei were put in lockdown near the end of January, with roads sealed, trains and planes cancelled and residents unable to move freely for more than two months. The city is still testing residents regularly despite relaxing the restrictions.

The focus has since shifted to the northeast border province of Heilongjiang, which has seen large numbers of imported coronavirus cases entering from Russia.

China’s health authority had earlier reported 11 new coronavirus cases on the mainland on April 25, down from 12 the previous day, with no fatalities.

To see an interactive graphic tracking the global spread of coronavirus: open tmsnrt.rs/3aIRuz7 in an external browser.

Reporting by David Stanway; Editing by Kim Coghill

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