The discussions focused on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Mongolian economy, the authorities’ plan to contain the health risks, and policies needed for debt sustainability, reserve adequacy and a rapid recovery.

At the conclusion of the discussion, Mr. Gottlieb made the following statement:

“The IMF team held productive discussions with the authorities on the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the Mongolian economy as well as the policies needed to prevent a severe economic downturn and protect the most vulnerable. Thus far Mongolia has managed to contain the spread of virus. Nonetheless, the economy faces significant challenges stemming from weak exports and domestic containment measures.

“In recent years, Mongolia made major progress in strengthening the resilience of its economy, including by public debt reduction and reserve accumulation, under the IMF-supported program which expires on May 23, 2020. The policy buffers built in the last three years have strengthened the authorities’ ability to take emergency actions to combat the pandemic.

“The immediate priority is to put in place efficient government programs to support those most affected by the pandemic. In addition, to limit the pressure on macroeconomic stability, the authorities should aim both to maintain fiscal discipline by reprioritizing expenditures and preserve hard-earned reserves by allowing a more flexible exchange rate.

“After the pandemic abates, the priority should shift to enhancing resilience by reducing public debt, building up foreign exchange reserves, and strengthening bank capital. In particular, the authorities agreed to continue banking sector reforms in the period ahead, possibly in the context of a follow-on program to the expiring Extended Fund Facility.

“The team thanks the authorities for their cooperation and the constructive dialogue.”

IMF Communications Department
MEDIA RELATIONS
PRESS OFFICER: KEIKO UTSUNOMIYA

PHONE: +1 202 623-7100EMAIL: MEDIA@IMF.ORG