1 PRIME MINISTER OYUN-ERDENE VISITS EGIIN GOL HYDROPOWER PLANT PROJECT SITE WWW.MONTSAME.MN PUBLISHED:2025/04/30      2 ‘I FELT CAUGHT BETWEEN CULTURES’: MONGOLIAN MUSICIAN ENJI ON HER BEGUILING, BORDER-CROSSING MUSIC WWW.THEGUARDIAN.COM PUBLISHED:2025/04/30      3 POWER OF SIBERIA 2: ECONOMIC OPPORTUNITY OR GEOPOLITICAL RISK FOR MONGOLIA? WWW.THEDIPLOMAT.COM PUBLISHED:2025/04/29      4 UNITED AIRLINES TO LAUNCH FLIGHTS TO MONGOLIA IN MAY WWW.MONTSAME.MN PUBLISHED:2025/04/29      5 SIGNATURE OF OIL SALES AGREEMENT FOR BLOCK XX PRODUCTION WWW.RESEARCH-TREE.COM  PUBLISHED:2025/04/29      6 MONGOLIA ISSUES E-VISAS TO 11,575 FOREIGNERS IN Q1 WWW.XINHUANET.COM PUBLISHED:2025/04/29      7 KOREA AN IDEAL PARTNER TO HELP MONGOLIA GROW, SEOUL'S ENVOY SAYS WWW.KOREAJOONGANGDAILY.JOINS.COM  PUBLISHED:2025/04/29      8 MONGOLIA TO HOST THE 30TH ANNUAL GENERAL MEETING OF ASIA SECURITIES FORUM WWW.MONTSAME.MN PUBLISHED:2025/04/29      9 BAGAKHANGAI-KHUSHIG VALLEY RAILWAY PROJECT LAUNCHES WWW.UBPOST.MN PUBLISHED:2025/04/29      10 THE MONGOLIAN BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT AND FDI: CHALLENGES AND OPPORTUNITY WWW.MELVILLEDALAI.COM  PUBLISHED:2025/04/28      849 ТЭРБУМЫН ӨРТӨГТЭЙ "ГАШУУНСУХАЙТ-ГАНЦМОД" БООМТЫН ТЭЗҮ-Д ТУРШЛАГАГҮЙ, МОНГОЛ 2 КОМПАНИ ҮНИЙН САНАЛ ИРҮҮЛЭВ WWW.EGUUR.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/30     ХУУЛЬ БУСААР АШИГЛАЖ БАЙСАН "БОГД УУЛ" СУВИЛЛЫГ НИЙСЛЭЛ ӨМЧЛӨЛДӨӨ БУЦААВ WWW.NEWS.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/30     МЕТРО БАРИХ ТӨСЛИЙГ ГҮЙЦЭТГЭХЭЭР САНАЛАА ӨГСӨН МОНГОЛЫН ГУРВАН КОМПАНИ WWW.EAGLE.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/30     "UPC RENEWABLES" КОМПАНИТАЙ ХАМТРАН 2400 МВТ-ЫН ХҮЧИН ЧАДАЛТАЙ САЛХИН ЦАХИЛГААН СТАНЦ БАРИХААР БОЛОВ WWW.EAGLE.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/30     ОРОСЫН МОНГОЛ УЛС ДАХЬ ТОМООХОН ТӨСЛҮҮД ДЭЭР “ГАР БАРИХ” СОНИРХОЛ БА АМБИЦ WWW.EGUUR.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/30     МОНГОЛ, АНУ-ЫН ХООРОНД ТАВДУГААР САРЫН 1-НЭЭС НИСЛЭГ ҮЙЛДЭНЭ WWW.MONTSAME.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/29     ЕРӨНХИЙ САЙД Л.ОЮУН-ЭРДЭНЭ ЭГИЙН ГОЛЫН УЦС-ЫН ТӨСЛИЙН ТАЛБАЙД АЖИЛЛАЖ БАЙНА WWW.MONTSAME.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/29     Ц.ТОД-ЭРДЭНЭ: БИЧИГТ БООМТЫН ЕРӨНХИЙ ТӨЛӨВЛӨГӨӨ БАТЛАГДВАЛ БУСАД БҮТЭЭН БАЙГУУЛАЛТЫН АЖЛУУД ЭХЛЭХ БОЛОМЖ БҮРДЭНЭ WWW.MONTSAME.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/29     MCS-ИЙН ХОЁР ДАХЬ “УХАА ХУДАГ”: БНХАУ, АВСТРАЛИТАЙ ХАМТРАН ЭЗЭМШДЭГ БАРУУН НАРАНГИЙН ХАЙГУУЛЫГ УЛСЫН ТӨСВӨӨР ХИЙЖЭЭ WWW.EGUUR.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/29     АМ.ДОЛЛАРЫН ХАНШ ТОГТВОРЖИЖ 3595 ТӨГРӨГ БАЙНА WWW.EGUUR.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/04/29    

Events

Name organizer Where
MBCC “Doing Business with Mongolia seminar and Christmas Receptiom” Dec 10. 2024 London UK MBCCI London UK Goodman LLC

NEWS

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Mongolia has started issuing e-visas to save time and money for foreign nationals traveling to Mongolia www.immigration.gov.mn

Mongolia has started issuing e-visas to save time and money for foreign nationals traveling to Mongolia. Citizens of the countries on this list can apply for Mongolian e-visa from anywhere in the world.
Types of e-visas that can be issued:
Tourist /K2/
Participant in cultural and sports competition /K4/
Transit /K6/
How to apply for an e-visa:
Fill out the visa application accurately and completely
Pay e-visa fee online
Visa application reviewal
If approved, your ETA /Electronic Travel Authorization/ will be sent to your e-mail address
Processing steps and time:
Applications are received 24/7
Officers of the Immigration Agency of Mongolia will review your visa application documents and determine whether you meet the qualifications for visa approval
Your application will be processed within 3 working days/72 hours.
Arriving in Mongolia with e-visa
Print out ETA or save it in your smartphone, present at Immigration Check Post you’re your passport, where your eVisa will be scanned.
Things to keep in mind, when applying for an e-visa:
Accurately and completely fill e-visa application form
Passport must be valid for at least 180 days when applying for an e-visa.
It’s against the law to do activities other than your purpose stated in your evisa
Obtaining a visa does not guarantee your entry into Mongolia.
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Mongolian president invites Kim Jong Un to visit whenever ‘comfortable’ www.nknews.org

Mongolia has invited Kim Jong Un to visit “at a comfortable time,” state-run media reported Sunday, less than two weeks after South Korean foreign minister Park Jin visited the country and called for more robust ties between Seoul and Ulaanbaatar.
The Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) said Sunday that President Ukhnaagiin Khurelsukh extended the request in a letter to the North Korean leader marking DPRK’s founding anniversary last week.
“Mutual top-level and high-level visits are of important significance in improving bilateral relations and strengthening political trust,” Khurelsukh reportedly wrote, inviting Kim Jong Un to the Central Asian country for a “warm and friendly conversation.”
The Mongolian president suggested Kim come “at a comfortable time” once the COVID-19 pandemic situation is “resolved,” adding that he would be interested in visiting Pyongyang as well.
The letter was carried in the domestic-facing Rodong Sinmun newspaper on Monday morning as well, but neither KCNA nor the paper stated whether Kim wrote back to Khurelsukh or whether he plans to accept the invitation.
A number of dignitaries have visited Mongolia in recent months, including the U.N. Secretary-General António Guterres, South Korean foreign minister Park Jin, U.S. Assistant Secretary of the State Department Daniel Kritenbrink in August, as well as Japanese foreign minister Yoshimasa Hayashi in April.
The U.N. secretary-general visited Mongolia as part of a trip to promote nuclear nonproliferation, noting Ulaanbaatar’s close ties with Pyongyang.
Meanwhile, Park carried a letter from South Korean President Yoon Suk-yeol to President Khurelsukh calling Mongolia an “important” economic and democratic partner in the region. The foreign minister also said Seoul would like to bolster cooperation with resource-rich Ulaanbaatar to “stabilize and diversify the supply chain.”
Russian foreign minister Sergei Lavrov also visited the country in July, and China’s top diplomat Wang Yi visited the following month.
FRIEND TO ALL
Mongolia maintains a friendly relationship with both Koreas and has hosted high-level meetings with and about North Korea in the past. Mongolia is one of the last remaining countries staffing its embassy in Pyongyang and sends regular congratulatory and other messages to Kim Jong Un to mark various DPRK events.
The Central Asian country also offered to host the first summit between Kim and Donald Trump in 2018, and multiple media reports at the time suggested Mongolia was one of the finalists to host the meeting. Former President Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj described Mongolia then as “neutral territory” that has helped facilitate meetings between the DPRK and other countries.
North Korean and Mongolian officials engaged in working-level talks to discuss the option before Singapore was ultimately decided as the location of the first-ever U.S.-DPRK summit.
On March 16, 2018, then-Chief of Staff of the Office of the President of Mongolia Z. Enkhbold met DPRK Ambassador O Sung Ho to discuss Mongolia potentially hosting the 2018 U.S.-DPRK summit meeting | Image: Mongolia Presidential Office
The last time North Korean state media reported that a Mongolian leader invited Kim Jong Un to Ulaanbaatar was in Oct. 2018. Then-Mongolian President Tsakhiagiin Elebegdorj visited Pyongyang in Oct. 2013, although he did not meet Kim Jong Un.
The Mongolian president visited the DPRK in 2004 as well, meeting the then-nominal head of state Kim Yong Nam at the time instead of Kim Jong Il. North Korea’s founding leader, Kim Il Sung, visited Mongolia in 1956 and 1988.
Edited by Arius Derr
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JDS Application in 2022 is now open for Mongolian young highly capable government officials www.jica.go.jp

The Ministry of Education and Science of Mongolia and Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) launched the application of The Project for Human Resource Development Scholarship by Japanese Grant Aid (JDS) 2022 on September 1, 2022. JDS Project is funded by the Government of Japan through official development assistance (ODA). Its objective is to provide Mongolian government officials with opportunities for obtaining Master's Degree (2-year course) and Doctoral Degree (3-year course) at Japanese universities in order to support the human resource development of the Government of Mongolia, and eventually to extend and strengthen the bilateral relations between Japan and Mongolia. Totally 16 young government officials, who are expected to play leadership role in Mongolia, will be selected for Japanese academic year 2022 (enrolment in September, 2023). The application deadline is November 2, 2022 for Master's Course and December 9, 2022 for Doctoral Course.
JDS Project has started in Mongolia since 2001 and has dispatched 400 JDS fellows (Including JDS fellows dispatched this year) to Japan up to now. All study fields have been settled based on the Socio-Economic Development Strategy of the Government of Mongolia and Japan's assistance policy for Mongolia.
Information on study fields are attached herewith and shown in English as to keep technical terms precise.
Recruitment Seminars are scheduled to provide more detailed information on JDS Project and how to prepare application documents for prospective applicants.
Date: September 7 (Wed) 14:00 - 15:30 Online (Zoom)
Date: September 17 (Sat) 11:00 - 12:30 Online (Zoom)
Date: September 22 (Thu) 18:30 - 20:00 Venue: Mongolia Japan Center 2nd Floor
Date: October 1 (Sat) 11:00 - 12:30 Venue: Mongolia Japan Center 2nd Floor
Also Information Sessions by Universities to provide more information on accepting university is to be scheduled. Date and time will be shown on JDS website once fixed. All seminars are planned to be provided online and pre-registration is required.
For further information, please visit JDS website or contact the JICE JDS Project Office in Mongolia.
JICE JDS Project Office in Mongolia
Address: #201, Mongolia-Japan Center Building, University Avenue, Sukhbaatar Dist, Central P.O Box 917, Ulaanbaatar13
TEL: 9549-5902, 9978-5902 / Email: jds.mongolia@jice.org
Office Hour: 9:00-12:30, 14:00-17:30, Monday to Friday
Website: http://jds-scholarship.org/ (external link)
Facebook: @JDSMongolia
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Mongolia - 2020 Poverty Report : A Decade of Progress and Stagnation in Poverty Reduction www.documents.worldbank.org

Mongolia made notable strides in reducing poverty from 2010 to 2014, but the pace of poverty reduction slowed significantly after the 2016 economic recession. The trend of declining inequality and inclusive growth seen in the first half of the decade changed course in the latter half. Greater urbanization and narrowing geographical disparities in poverty have meant that the poor have become increasingly concentrated in urban centers, especially Ulaanbaatar. Economic volatility and uncertainty together with restrictions on face-to-face services may have led to an increase in precautionary saving among households, particularly during the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. An additional issue related to the measurement of consumption in 2020 specifically is the survey-to-survey imputation approach that was used to estimate poverty and the consumption distribution due to changes in the household socio-economic survey (HSES) questionnaire. Finally, despite significant increases, social transfers have had only modest success in reducing poverty due to targeting inefficiencies. The 2020 HSES shows that impacts to employment in 2020 were not significant until the final quarter, with workers in urban areas and in the service sector more likely to be affected. While subsequent surveys will provide a clearer picture of the longer-term impacts of the pandemic, signs of potentially lasting and unequalizing effects have emerged after 2020.
 
 
 
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Mongolia Completes Rail Crossing With China To Boost Coal Exports www.afp.com

Mongolia has launched a rail line that could help boost coal exports to China to 50 million tonnes a year, the country's president said, ending a decade-long wait for the crossing.
A ceremony to mark the launch of the rail service between the Tavan Tolgoi coal field and Gashuun Sukhait on the Chinese border was held on Friday.
Mongolian President Ukhnaa Khurelsukh was among the dignitaries in attendance, according to his website.
Heavily dependent on mining, Mongolia has long sought cheaper and more efficient ways to export its minerals abroad and has a national strategy to expand its rail network connections with Russia and China.
Mining makes up a quarter of the country's gross domestic product.
China has stepped up its investment in coal in the face of extreme weather, an economic slowdown and a global fuel crisis.
The 233-kilometre (145-mile) Tavan Tolgoi rail line has the capacity to export between 30 million and 50 million tonnes of coal to China annually, according to Tavantolgoi Railway LLC, the state agency that built the line.
In 2020 the North Asian country exported 28.6 million tonnes of coal. Last year, exports fell to 15.9 million tonnes.
The railway is also expected to lower the cost to transport coal to $8 per tonne, compared to $32 per tonne when coal is delivered by truck, according to the railway authority.
Tavan Tolgoi is rich in coking coal, an essential ingredient in the steel-making process.
For years coal has been transported in trucks to China, a process that has led to long queues at the border and frequent accidents.
Mongolian governments have attempted to build a railway from Tavan Tolgoi to the Gashuun Sukhait border for more than a decade.
Tavantolgoi LLC was formed in 2018 to complete the project. Ulaanbaatar-based Bodi International served as the general contractor.
The Gashuun Sukhait-Gantsmod border crossing is now the second Mongolia-China border point with a rail crossing, with the other at Zamyn-Uud-Erlian.
Progress Rail, a division of Caterpillar, agreed to supply 16 locomotives to support operations for the railway project.
The new locomotives are designed to fit the 1,520 mm gauge used in Mongolia, Russia, and other former Soviet republics.
Mongolia's current 1,900 km rail network was almost entirely constructed during the 20th century with help from the Soviet Union.
It consists mainly of the Trans-Mongolia line between Russia and China, and a spur line to the city of Erdenet.
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‘Women and the Mine of the Future’ Mongolia country report published www.montsame.mn

In framework of the UNDP’s Environmental Governance Programme, a country report of Mongolia ‘Women and the Mine of the Future’ has been published in Mongolian language. The information of this research is very valuable as it compiles the basic gender data in Mongolia's mining industry for the last 10 years (2010-2020).
A gender baseline study is being conducted in 12 countries to assess the impact of mining industry development trends and supply chains on women in the industry. This research project was carried out by the Environmental Governance Program in collaboration with the Intergovernmental Forum on Mining, Minerals, Metals and Sustainable Development (IGF), the International Labor Organization (ILO), and the International Women's Network in Mining (IWiM) in Mongolia. The national baseline study of Mongolia was carried out by the researchers of the Council for Sustainable Development and Social Responsibility (CSS).
Containing a lot of important numerical data that has not been seen before, the study report will be presented and distributed during the ‘Mining Week-202’" event to be held in September.
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India mulls boosting coal imports – energy minister www.rt.com

India may increase coal imports due to supply concerns, despite a longer-term policy to curb purchases from overseas, the country’s power and renewable energy minister, Raj Kumar Singh told Bloomberg on Friday.
“We are watching the situation anxiously. Availability of power for the common man is non-negotiable,” he was cited as saying.
About 75% of India’s electricity is coal-powered. According to the report, coal stockpiles have dropped about 11% since mid-August, and this leaves utilities with an average of ten days supply while the required levels are more than three weeks. According to Kumar Singh, power plants were urged to maintain adequate stockpiles and import coal if they were close to running out.
India brought in over 25 million tons of coal in June alone, a record amount and over a third more than it did in the same period last year, Reuters reported last month citing data from consultancies Coalmint and Kpler. Thermal coal imports jumped 40%, while imports of coking coal rose 23% year-on-year, according to data from India-based trader I-Energy. Overall, coal imports in the January-June period were 119.5 million tons, just 0.6% lower than in the same period in pre-pandemic 2019.
State-run Coal India issued a first-ever import tender in June to ship in at least 12 million tons of the fossil fuel over the next twelve months to curb shortages at utilities. India’s power major NTPC also increased purchases from seaborne markets, Bloomberg reported.
According to a recent report by the Economic Times, Indian companies have been importing significant volumes of petroleum coke from Venezuela, a byproduct from oil upgrading and an alternative to coal, having bought at least four cargoes carrying 160,000 tons of the fuel from April to June.
Analysts believe India is taking these measures to avoid repeating the 2021 coal crisis, when the country’s power supply was jeopardized by the monsoon season which saw coal mines flooded and shipments disrupted.
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Wreaths laid to the Monument for the Victims of Political Repression www.montsame.mn

Last Saturday, September 10, was a Day of Tribute to the Memory of the Victims of the Political Repression. That day, Speaker of the Parliament G.Zandanshatar and Prime Minister L. Oyun-Erdene paid respects and laid wreaths to the Monument for the Politically Repressed. Members of Parliament and Cabinet, representatives of political parties, non-governmental organizations, and the crowd also paid tribute to the Monument.
In 1996, the State Great Khural (Parliament) of Mongolia made the decision to mark September 10th as the Day of Tribute to the Memory of the Victims of the Political Repression.
The dark history that led to a tragic end due to the influence of external and internal factors, ideological polarization, and political conflicts, gave Mongolia an eternal lesson to protect the national independence, sovereignty and freedom, build a statehood with just and rule of law, and safeguard peace.
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Elixir spuds first pilot well at Nomgon project in Mongolia www.naturalgasworld.com

Australia’s Elixir Energy has spudded the first pilot production well, Nomgon-8, at its 100% owned Nomgon IX CBM project in Mongolia, it said on September 12.
Elixir has engaged Major Drilling Group to drill the Nomgon 8 and 9 wells. The wells will be drilled to about 600 m in an 8.5-inch hole, with well design and casing sizes similar to that of most Australian CBM production wells, rather than the smaller hole-size exploration wells the company has been drilling to date in Mongolia.
The company expects the two-well drilling programme will take less than 30 days, with pilot production testing operations to begin within weeks of the wells being completed.
Meanwhile, Elixir’s exploration programme in Mongolia continues, currently utilising two local drilling sub-contractors and deploying three rigs. In an effort to improve drilling performance, Elixir has awarded another contract to Major Drilling for a “more technically advanced” drilling rig to join the exploration campaign.
Elixir is also planning a green hydrogen pilot project in Mongolia. The company in January this year signed a memorandum of understanding with Mongolia Green Finance Corp to support project finance for the first phase of its Gobi H2 project.
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Legislative update: Mongolia adopts new permit law www.melvilledalai.com

On 17 June 2022, the Parliament of Mongolia
adopted the Law of Mongolia on Permits (“Permit
Law”). The Permit Law will become effective on 1
January 2023. With the entry into force of the
Permit Law, the Law of Mongolia on Licensing of
Business Activities (“Licensing Law”) will be
repealed. The Permit Law combines the draft of the
Permit Law proposed by the Government to the
Parliament on 30 April 2019 and the revised
Licensing Law initiated and proposed by 22
members of the Parliament on 29 March 2019.
Overall, the Permit Law was adopted with the aim of reducing the number of licenses and permits
that are currently provided for in the Licensing Law and sector specific legislation, extending the
term of permits and setting time limits for granting and extending permits. It also aims to improve
overall transparency in the process for granting and extending permits.
For the purposes of this alert, unless otherwise provided, we use the term “permit” to refer to both
the licenses that are currently provided in the Licensing Law and the permits provided under the
Permit Law as there will no longer be a separate concept of “licenses” under the Licensing Law. Please see the full article on the link https://www.melvilledalai.com/.../LEGISLATIVE-UPDATE%3A...
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