1 MONGOLIA’S CLIMATE TRANSITION: EMPOWERING CITIZENS FOR A JUST AND SUSTAINABLE FUTURE WWW.DEVDISCOURSE.COM PUBLISHED:2025/07/31      2 MONGOLIA RENEWABLE ENERGY TARGET: POWERFUL 2030 VISION WWW.PVKNOWHOW.COM  PUBLISHED:2025/07/31      3 MINISTER FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS OF MONGOLIA BATMUNKH BATTSETSEG TO VISIT FINLAND WWW.VALTIONEUVOSTO.FI  PUBLISHED:2025/07/31      4 MIAT’S NEW “IRVES” AIRCRAFT ARRIVES IN MONGOLIA AFTER COVERING 12,265 KM WWW.MONTSAME.MN PUBLISHED:2025/07/31      5 5TH CHINA-MONGOLIA EXPO TO BOOST REGIONAL COOPERATION WWW.XINHUANET.COM PUBLISHED:2025/07/31      6 FIVE AIMAGS CLASSIFIED AS HIGH-RISK FOR DROUGHT WWW.MONTSAME.MN PUBLISHED:2025/07/31      7 SEACEN FORUM FOCUSES ON FUTURE-READY CENTRAL BANK WORKFORCE WWW.UBPOST.MN PUBLISHED:2025/07/31      8 39 MONGOLIAN STUDENTS TO STUDY IN GERMANY UNDER “PRESIDENT'S SCHOLAR - 2100” PROGRAM WWW.MONTSAME.MN PUBLISHED:2025/07/30      9 MONGOLIAN FLAG CARRIER TO START NON-STOP FLIGHTS BETWEEN SINGAPORE AND ULAANBAATAR FROM NOV 4 WWW.STRAITSTIMES.COM PUBLISHED:2025/07/30      10 WHEN CHINA SNEEZES, MONGOLIA CATCHES A COLD WWW.INTELLINEWS.COM PUBLISHED:2025/07/30      ЭРДЭМТДИЙН ЗӨВЛӨЛИЙН ШИЙДВЭРЭЭР ИРЭХ ӨВӨЛ ХАГАС КОКС БУЮУ ХӨХ НҮҮРСЭЭР ХИЙСЭН ШАХМАЛ ТҮЛШ ХЭРЭГЛЭНЭ WWW.ITOIM.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/07/31     ЗАСГИЙН ГАЗАР: УЛААНБААТАР ХОТЫН ДУЛААН ХАНГАМЖИД СХЕМИЙН ӨӨРЧЛӨЛТ ХИЙНЭ WWW.ITOIM.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/07/31     "АЛТ 3" АЯН ГАЦААНД ОРОВ WWW.ITOIM.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/07/31     ДЦСV-ЫГ БАРИХ КОМПАНИ ИРЭХ САРЫН 6-НД ТОДОРНО WWW.NEWS.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/07/31     МИАТ КОМПАНИ КАНАД УЛСЫН BOMBARDIER ҮЙЛДВЭРИЙН CRJ-700 ШИНЭ АГААРЫН ХӨЛӨГ ОНГОЦОО ХҮЛЭЭН АВЛАА WWW.EGUUR.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/07/31     BNE INTELLINEWS: БНХАУ НАЙТААХ ҮЕД МОНГОЛ ХАНИАД ХҮРДЭГ WWW.EGUUR.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/07/31     "БӨӨРӨЛЖҮҮТИЙН ЦС"-ЫН II БЛОКИЙГ 12-Р САРД АШИГЛАЛТАД ОРУУЛНА WWW.EGUUR.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/07/31     ГАНГИЙН ЭРСДЛИЙН ҮНЭЛГЭЭГЭЭР ТАВАН АЙМАГ ЭРСДЭЛ ИХТЭЙ ГАРЧЭЭ WWW.MONTSAME.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/07/30     МОНГОЛЫН КОКСЖИХ НҮҮРСНИЙ ҮНЭ ХЯТАДЫН БООМТУУДАД ДАХИН ӨСЛӨӨ WWW.ITOIM.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/07/30     НИЙСЛЭЛД ХЭРЭГЖҮҮЛЖ БУЙ МЕГА ТӨСЛҮҮДЭД ХАМТРАН АЖИЛЛАХААР САНАЛ СОЛИЛЦЛОО WWW.ITOIM.MN НИЙТЭЛСЭН:2025/07/30    

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MBCC “Doing Business with Mongolia seminar and Christmas Receptiom” Dec 10. 2024 London UK MBCCI London UK Goodman LLC

NEWS

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Mongolia’s ‘Dragon Prince’ Dinosaur Was Forerunner of Tyrannosaurus Rex www.reuters.com

A newly identified mid-sized dinosaur from Mongolia dubbed the “Dragon Prince” has been identified as a pivotal forerunner of Tyrannosaurus rex in an illuminating discovery that has helped clarify the famous predator’s complicated family history.
Named Khankhuuluu mongoliensis (pronounced khan-KOO-loo mon-gol-ee-EN-sis), it lived roughly 86 million years ago during the Cretaceous Period and was an immediate precursor to the dinosaur lineage called tyrannosaurs, which included some of the largest meat-eating land animals in Earth’s history, among them T. rex. Khankhuuluu predated Tyrannosaurus by about 20 million years.
It was about 4 meters long, weighed about 750 kilograms, walked on two legs and had a lengthy snout with a mouthful of sharp teeth. More lightly built than T. rex, its body proportions indicate Khankhuuluu was fleet-footed, likely chasing down smaller prey such as bird-like dinosaurs called oviraptorosaurs and ornithomimosaurs. The largest known T. rex specimen is 12.3 meters long.
Khankhuuluu means “Dragon Prince” in the Mongolian language. Tyrannosaurus rex means “tyrant king of the lizards.”
“In the name, we wanted to capture that Khankhuuluu was a small, early form that had not evolved into a king. It was still a prince,” said paleontologist Darla Zelenitsky of the University of Calgary in Canada, coauthor of the study published on June 11 in the journal Nature.
Tyrannosaurs and all other meat-eating dinosaurs are part of a group called theropods. Tyrannosaurs appeared late in the age of dinosaurs, roaming Asia and North America.
Khankhuuluu shared many anatomical traits with tyrannosaurs but lacked certain defining characteristics, showing it was a predecessor and not a true member of the lineage.
“Khankhuuluu was almost a tyrannosaur, but not quite. For example, the bone along the top of the snout and the bones around the eye are somewhat different from what we see in tyrannosaurs. The snout bone was hollow and the bones around the eye didn’t have all the horns and bumps seen in tyrannosaurs,” Zelenitsky said.
“Khankhuuluu had teeth like steak knives, with serrations along both the front and back edges. Large tyrannosaurs had conical teeth and massive jaws that allowed them to bite with extreme force, then hold, in order to subdue very large prey. Khankhuuluu’s more slender teeth and jaws show this animal took slashing bites to take down smaller prey,” Zelenitsky added.
The researchers figured out its anatomy based on fossils of two Khankhuuluu individuals dug up in the 1970s but only now fully studied. These included parts of its skull, arms, legs, tail and back bones.
The Khankhuuluu remains, more complete than fossils of other known tyrannosaur forerunners, helped the researchers untangle this lineage’s evolutionary history. They concluded that Khankhuuluu was the link between smaller forerunners of tyrannosaurs and later true tyrannosaurs, a transitional animal that reveals how these meat-eaters evolved from speedy and modestly sized species into giant apex predators.
“What started as the discovery of a new species ended up with us rewriting the family history of tyrannosaurs,” said University of Calgary doctoral student and study lead author Jared Voris. “Before this, there was a lot of confusion about who was related to who when it came to tyrannosaur species.”
Some scientists had hypothesized that smaller tyrannosaurs like China’s Qianzhousaurus — dubbed “Pinnochio-rexes” because of their characteristic long snouts — reflected the lineage’s ancestral form. That notion was contradicted by the fact that tyrannosaur forerunner Khankhuuluu differed from them in important ways.
“The tyrannosaur family didn’t follow a straightforward path where they evolved from small size in early species to larger and larger sizes in later species,” Zelenitsky said.
Voris noted that Khankhuuluu demonstrates that the ancestors to the tyrannosaurs lived in Asia.
“Around 85 million years ago, these tyrannosaur ancestors crossed a land bridge connecting Siberia and Alaska and evolved in North America into the apex predatory tyrannosaurs,” Voris said.
One line of North American tyrannosaurs later trekked back to Asia and split into two branches — the “Pinnochio-rexes” and massive forms like Tarbosaurus, the researchers said. These apex predators then spread back to North America, they said, paving the way for the appearance of T. rex. Tyrannosaurus ruled western North America at the end of the age of dinosaurs when an asteroid struck Earth 66 million years ago.
“Khankhuuluu was where it all started, but it was still only a distant ancestor of T. rex, at nearly 20 million years older,” Zelenitsky said. “Over a dozen tyrannosaur species evolved in the time between them. It was a great-great-great uncle, sort of.”

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16 killed in water-related accidents in Mongolia so far this year www.xinhuanet.com

Sixteen people have been killed in water-related accidents across Mongolia since the beginning of 2025, the country's National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA) said Wednesday.
Among the dead people, 12 were adults and four were children, said a statement from the NEMA.
As of Wednesday, the water levels in Mongolia's major rivers, including the Selenge, Orkhon, Chuluut and Tuul, have exceeded the warning levels by 5-15 cm due to heavy rains in some parts of Mongolia, the NEMA said, urging people to stay away from flooded rivers to prevent possible accidents.
In 2024, a total of 77 people, including 14 children, were killed in water-related accidents in the country, according to the agency.

 

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ADB launches 2nd Mongolian togrog bond in 2025 www.xinhuanet.com

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) said Wednesday that it has priced its second Mongolian togrog (MNT) bond for the year, raising 55.8 billion togrog (approximately 15.6 million U.S. dollars) to support a dairy project in Mongolia.
In a statement, the ADB said the 6.1-year MNT-denominated bond carries a fixed coupon rate of 10.30 percent. The bond carries the largest notional amount and longest tenor for an MNT bond issued by ADB since its inaugural nomad bond issued in 2020.
"Bond proceeds will finance the construction of a new factory building, expansion of dairy processing and packaging capacity, establishment of raw milk collection centers, and working capital needs of APU Dairy Inclusive Value Chain Development Project," the ADB statement read.
It added that the project will support sustainable dairy supply from local resources and enable more women to participate in Mongolia's dairy supply chain production.

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G.Zandanshatar: One-third of previous government retained to continue mega projects www.gogo.mn

On June 17, the plenary session of the Parliament commenced, during which Prime Minister G.Zandanshatar introduced the structure of his new government.
He stated, “In order to ensure the continuity of ongoing mega projects, one-third of the previous government has been retained. The principle of including representatives from parties with seats in Parliament has also been observed in forming the new cabinet”.
Newly appointed Ministers:
N. Uchral – First Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Economy and Development
S. Amarsaikhan – Deputy Prime Minister
T. Dorjkhand – Deputy Prime Minister
S. Byambatsogt – Head of the Cabinet Secretariat
B. Battsetseg – Minister of Foreign Affairs
B. Javkhlan – Minister of Finance
L. Munkhbaatar – Minister of Justice and Internal Affairs
G. Damdinnyam – Minister of Industry and Mineral Resources
D. Batlut – Minister of Defense
B. Batbaatar – Minister of Environment and Climate Change
P. Naranbayar – Minister of Education
T. Aubakir – Minister of Family, Labor and Social Protection
B. Delgersaikhan – Minister of Road Transport Development
Ch. Undram – Minister of Culture, Sports, Tourism and Youth
E. Bat-Amgalan – Minister of Urban Development, Construction and Housing
J. Enkhbayar – Minister of Food, Agriculture, and Light Industry
E. Batshugar – Minister of Digital Development, Innovation and Communications
B. Choijilsuren – Minister of Energy
J. Chinburen – Minister of Health

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EBRD lending up to MNT 26.2 billion to support Mongolia’s automotive sector www.ebrd.com

The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) is promoting further growth in non-extractive industries in Mongolia by supporting the operations of its longstanding client MSM Group, which is involved in the production and sale of industrial chemicals, the distribution and maintenance of cars and industrial vehicles, and the importing and distribution of beverages.
MSM, which has been working with the EBRD since 2008, will use the Bank’s loan of up to MNT 26.2 billion (€7 million) for the construction of a storage facility, a workshop and an automotive showroom. The funds will also help MSM to finance its working capital needs.
The expansion of MSM’s operations will help it to provide a better and faster service to its customers. The company will also be in a better position to cater for the needs of Mongolia’s rapidly growing automotive sector, which saw a 67 per cent increase in vehicle imports in 2024.
The EBRD has invested almost €2.77 billion in Mongolia’s economy through 158 projects to date. Approximately 90 per cent of these funds have been used to support private-sector companies.

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New trade avenues open with Singapore www.ubpost.mn

In celebration of the 55th anniversary of diplomatic relations between Mongolia and Singapore, the two nations have reaffirmed their commitment to deepening economic and commercial ties through a high-level business forum held in Ulaanbaatar. The Mongolia-Singapore Business Relations, Connections and Cooperation Meeting brought together government officials, business leaders and entrepreneurs to explore new avenues for trade, investment and long-term partnership.
The forum featured participation from approximately 20 entrepreneurs representing eight Singaporean companies engaged in logistics, software development, language training, chemical engineering and industrial process development. Their Mongolian counterparts, more than 10 entrepreneurs from related fields, engaged in one-on-one B2B discussions, paving the way for direct collaboration and investment opportunities.
Opening the event, CEO of the Mongolian National Chamber of Commerce and Industry (MNCCI) B.Saruul highlighted Singapore’s global leadership in smart development, financial innovation and technology. “This meeting is not just a milestone in our diplomatic journey, but a meaningful step toward building sustainable, value-driven business networks that will foster innovation and mutual prosperity,” she said.
In a keynote address, Director of the Institute of Economic Research at the MNCCI O.Tumen-Amar spoke on “Challenges and Opportunities for Foreign Enterprises Entering Mongolia”. He emphasized the country’s growing market potential and strategic sectors for investment. Despite the modest trade volume, bilateral trade is showing promise. In 2024, Singapore exported 10.4 million USD worth of goods to Mongolia and imported 45 million USD, accounting for 0.2 percent of the country’s total trade turnover.
The two countries currently collaborate across several sectors, including mining, education and services, with growing emphasis on human resource development and capacity-building for civil servants. There are around 30 companies with Singaporean investment operating in Mongolia, particularly in trade, catering, geology, mining, banking and finance.
The event was jointly organized by the MNCCI, the Embassy of Mongolia in Singapore, the Singapore Business Association, and Enterprise Singapore, a government agency supporting Singaporean enterprises in overseas expansion. The meeting concluded with optimism about future economic cooperation, as both countries continue to build a modern and strategic partnership grounded in innovation and mutual growth.

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The Mongolian Billion Tree Foundation has made a contribution to the “The Great Khaans’ Garden” www.billiontree.mn

The reconstruction of the ancient city Kharkhorin in Uvurkhangai province has officially begun with the inauguration of The Great Khaan’s Garden. 
President of Mongolia Khurelsukh Ukhnaa has foremly inagurated “The Great Khaans’ Garden” along with other high -level officials. Following the oppening speeches, the national flag of Mongolia was raised in the center of the garden, symbolizing the eternal prosperity of our ancestral land and cultural heritage, a significant state ceremony in its own right.  
In this way, what was once a city existing only on paper is now beginning to materialize as a “well-planned green city” from the very outset. 
As part of its contribution, the Mongolian Billion Tree Fund has planted a total of 3,616 coniferous trees in the The Great Khaans’ Garden, laying the foundation for the future Kharkhorum. Among these 500 are fir trees, with the remainder being pine. Additionally, a 13,000 square meter parking area, with lighting, has been constructed and handed over for public use. The afforestation work was implemented by “Tod Gazar” LLC, while the parking lot was built by “Central AZZA TJSC” for Road Maintenance, both completing the work within a short time frame and at a high level of quality. 
Mongolian Billion Tree Foundation will be responsible for the irrigation, care, and protection of the planted trees over the next three years. 
This contribution by the fund to the development of Kharkhorum aligns with national efforts to combat climate change and desertification, supporting key environmental policies and meaningful initiatives in every possible way.
The city under reconstruction will have 50% of its total area covered by forest, 30% for construction, and the remaining for roads.

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China-Mongolia Border Railway Begins Piling www.ceic.com

On June 15th, CHN Energy's Baoshen Railway Gants Mod Railway Company and Mongolia's Tavantolgoi Railway LLC simultaneously commenced drilling operations at the border, marking the start of the first pile for Pier 24 of the China-Mongolia Cross-border Railway Bridge.
The Chinese section of this cross-border railway bridge spans 760 meters and includes 348 bored piles, 34 pile caps and 34 piers.
The project connects China's Gants Mod Port with Mongolia's Gashuun Sukhait Port. Upon completion, it will link the Ganquan Railway with Mongolia's southbound railway network. This represents the second cross-border railway between China and Mongolia since the 1950s, playing a significant role in enhancing regional connectivity and economic and trade cooperation.
Currently, both Chinese and Mongolian sides are working in close cooperation to advance construction and ensure the project is completed on schedule. The railway is expected to facilitate the expansion of energy and resource trade between the two countries and spur the development of cross-border logistics, industrial parks and related sectors.

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State Great Khural Members Meet IMF Staff Team www.montsame.mn

Members of the Standing Committee on Economics of the State Great Khural of Mongolia hosted a meeting with Deputy Division Chief at the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and Head of the IMF staff team under Article IV of the IMF’s Articles of Agreement Tahsin Saadi and other IMF officials.
Mentioning that, according to Article IV of the IMF’s Articles of Agreement, the IMF staff team visits member countries each year, Mr. Tahsin Saadi presented suggestions on possible policies to be implemented by the Government and the Parliament of Mongolia to support the country’s economy. Although the staff team had planned to work in Mongolia seven months ago, the situation has significantly changed since then, noted the IMF staff team and said that the team will soon present their brief reports to the Government and the Ministry of Finance of Mongolia. The main report is scheduled to be ready by next autumn.
At the meeting, the two sides discussed the current state, short- and long-term trends, and relevant conclusions and recommendations regarding Mongolia’s economy and budget., The meeting was attended by Members of Parliament Badamsuren Myagmarsuren, Batbold Rinchindorj, Batsumberel Natsagdorj, Batchimeg Purev, Luvsanjamts Ganzorig, Munkhsoyol Baatarjav, Soronzonbold Lkhagvasuren, Undraa Agvaanluvsan, as well as IMF Resident Representative for Mongolia Tigran Poghosyan, the World Bank Group Executive Director for Asia and the Pacific Seong-Wook Kim, and other IMF officials, reported the Media and  Public Relations Department of the State Great Khural.

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Statement by Batsetseg Batmunkh Minister of Foreign Affairs of Mongolia (on her social media platforms) www.mongolianbusinessdatabase.com

In view of certain inaccurate and misleading reports in foreign media concerning Mongolia’s recent social and political developments, I find it necessary—as a Member of Parliament of Mongolia, a government official who has long served in the field of foreign relations, and as a citizen deeply committed to the well-being of my country—to express my position.
On 11 June 2025, The Times published an article that grossly misrepresented Mongolia’s internal political situation. The piece appears to have been deliberately crafted, perhaps even commissioned, to spread fear through unfounded allegations and distorted facts. Its content demonstrates a clear disregard for Mongolia’s democratic achievements and seems designed to mislead international audiences in pursuit of undisclosed and self-serving objectives. The article’s baseless attempt to link Mongolia’s domestic affairs to its relations with neighboring countries is both irresponsible and harmful.
While The Times repeatedly cites so-called “government sources,” it is regrettable that the publication failed to present a balanced account, neglecting to reflect the broader context and disregarding other credible sources. There is reason to believe that these alleged sources may, in fact, be individuals who have lost political power and are now intent on deflecting attention from their past transgressions at any cost. That they would compromise Mongolia’s reputation on the international stage to protect narrow personal interests amounts to nothing less than a betrayal of the nation.
The recent events in Mongolia are a direct expression of the public’s legitimate aspirations for justice. The people of Mongolia, as free citizens of a democratic state, have exercised their rights peacefully, without external interference, and have clearly articulated their demands—showcasing the strength and resilience of our democracy. This has been duly noted by international journalists and independent observers.
As the supreme legislative authority representing the will of the people, the State Great Khural continues to function independently, in strict adherence to democratic principles and the rule of law. Within this framework, the new Prime Minister was appointed in full compliance with our laws and constitutional procedures. Allegations that these developments reflect an attempt to weaken Parliament or establish one-man rule were categorically and unequivocally refuted by the President of Mongolia in his remarks before Parliament.
It is telling that such unfounded claims have appeared solely in The Times, whereas other respected international media outlets have reported on Mongolia’s situation with fairness, accuracy, and balance. The people of Mongolia are discerning and well-informed. They engage critically with information, weighing it against the realities they witness firsthand. Accordingly, the public has seen through these falsehoods and has spoken out forcefully in defense of our democratic values, while rightly demanding transparency regarding the origins and motives behind such disinformation.
Since embracing democracy in 1990, Mongolia has built a state founded on the rule of law, civil liberties, multi-party governance, and freedom of the press. While it is natural for debate and differences of opinion to arise on matters such as economic policy or development strategy, on issues that concern our sovereignty, national security, and foreign policy, the Mongolian people and political institutions have always stood united. Our independent, multi-pillared, and peace-oriented foreign policy, established over three decades ago, has safeguarded our nation from external threats and undue influence.
In this context, any attempt to exploit foreign factors for narrow political gain within our domestic discourse is deeply irresponsible. Such actions risk undermining our country’s hard-earned international reputation, jeopardizing friendly relations with neighboring states, and ultimately threatening Mongolia’s sovereignty and national security.

 

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